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Engraved portrait of Benjamin Franklin

Celebrate 250 Years of Wine In America

From the Founders’ table to the Judgment of Paris—the regions, pioneers, and bottles that built American wine.

This is American Wine Country — All of it.

250 years in, American wine is a 50 state story. From the Pacific to the Atlantic coast, there’s never been a better moment to pour a wine that's made here.

250
Years of American Independence
50
States that now make wine (all 50 + D.C.)
11,000+
Wineries across the U.S. (~11,450, 2025)
1976
The year America won the Judgment of Paris
$323B
Annual U.S. economic impact of wine
763,000+
Acres of American vineyard

American Wine Timeline

The 250-year road to American wine.

How a nation that imported every bottle became one of the world’s great wine countries.

1776 — 1800 · Founding Era

Madeira & the Founders’ Table

Fortified to survive the ocean crossing, Madeira was the wine of the Revolution, raised to toast the signing of the Declaration.

What they sippedMadeira, Port, Old World importsShop Madeira
1800 — 1849 · Early Republic

Catawba, the homegrown grape

Along the Ohio River, Nicholas Longworth turned the native Catawba grape into America’s first hit sparkling wine, and New York’s Finger Lakes soon made it their own.

What they sippedCatawba, sparkling CatawbaShop Catawba
1850 — 1919 · Gold Rush

Zinfandel comes west

As the Gold Rush flooded California with people, Italian immigrants planted the grape they knew from home as Primitivo, and Zinfandel became the backbone of a booming young wine industry.

What they sippedZinfandel, field blendsShop Zinfandel
1920 — 1933 · Prohibition

The lights go out

The Eighteenth Amendment shuttered all but a handful of wineries. An industry — and a generation of knowledge — was nearly lost.

1934 — 1975 · The Rebuilding

The jug-wine years, then Mondavi

Repeal restarted the industry slowly. Robert Mondavi’s 1966 Napa winery signaled an ambition no one saw coming.

What they sippedJug reds, early varietal bottlingsShop California reds
1976 · Judgment of Paris

The day America won

In a blind Paris tasting, California Cabernet and Chardonnay beat France’s finest — and changed the wine world overnight.

What they sippedNapa Cabernet, Napa ChardonnayShop Napa Cabernet
1977 — 1999 · American Renaissance

Oregon, Washington, Napa luxury

Pinot found Oregon, Cabernet found Washington, and Napa went luxury. American wine matured into a global force.

What they sippedOregon Pinot, WA Cabernet, cult NapaShop the renaissance
2000 — Today · Regional Revolution

Wine in all 50 states

World-class wine now comes from every corner — Finger Lakes Riesling, Virginia Cab Franc, Texas Tempranillo and beyond.

What they sippedEverything, everywhereShop American wine

What the Founders Drank

Founding Favorites

American wine starts with what the Founders drank. Two and a half centuries later, wines from these regions are still collector favorites.

Engraved portrait of Thomas Jefferson

Jefferson’s Cellar List

In 1787, America’s first true wine connoisseur toured France’s vineyards, ranked the great estates himself, and brought the Old World home to Virginia.

Hermitage Blanc

“The White Hermitage is the first wine in the world without a single exception.”

Shop N. Rhône whites
Château Lafite

Listed among the top Médoc wines; helped build its US reputation.

Shop Pauillac
Château Haut-Brion

Toured Bordeaux 1787; ranked the estates; bought in high quantity.

Shop Pessac-Léognan
Chambertin

Visited Burgundy in person; wrote extensively on its vineyards.

Shop Gevrey-Chambertin
Château d’Yquem

Bought repeatedly; the luxury sweet-wine standard of the era.

Shop Sauternes
Illustrated portrait of George Washington
George Washington
Madeira

The wine of the founding era. Madeira was raised to toast the signing of the Declaration of Independence, and it stayed a favorite of Washington’s his entire life.

Shop Madeira
Illustrated portrait of James Madison
James & Dolley Madison
Champagne

The wine of the Madison White House. Dolley’s celebrated dinners ran on Champagne, and it stayed a fixture at their table.

Shop Champagne
Illustrated portrait of Benjamin Franklin
Benjamin Franklin
Burgundy & Bordeaux

As America’s diplomat in Paris, Franklin became a devoted Francophile at the table. French reds were his everyday indulgence.

Shop French Reds
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